How to Save For a Family Emergency Fund


By : Ed McDonald    99 or more times read
Submitted 2010-01-23 16:45:31
Most people are on a tight budget and don't have much money left once monthly expenses are accounted for. There is no right or wrong way of saving for your emergency fund but here are some money saving strategies that could help.


  • First Thing You Need to Do is Get Started. Too many people keep delaying their emergency fund planning because they don't have enough to start with. It doesn't matter whether you want to start with $20 or $2,000, open a saving account and put this money in. Worry about funding it later, just get it started and you'll soon notice how you could find new ways to save and put money is your emergency fund.

  • Treat it Like Any Other Regular Bill. The number one reason why emergency fund is not funded is because it doesn't feel important on a daily or monthly basis. If you treat it like a monthly bill, it will be taken care of. If you fear that you may not have money left for it or you may forget funding it, you may even have it directly taken out of your paycheck and deposited to a saving account. In this way, you never see this money so you can't spend it on anything else.

  • Not Enough Money. this is the number one complain or excuse from most people for not having their emergency funds. What they don't realize is that they are spending money on things they could easily avoid and then defer those savings to their emergency funda. For example, if you smoke or drink, you may want to consider fixing your bad habits and redirecting savings to your emergency fund. If you eat out a lot, may be you want to skip couple of times a month and put the savings in emergency fund.

  • Shop Smart and Save. Shopping for groceries and regular household stuff is pretty much non-negotiable and you'll have to spend that money. However, have you ever compared prices from your favorite grocery store to other stores? You probably didn't think about it since it the same brand everyone is selling so why would it cost more or less at different stores? Technically it shouldn't but in reality it does. Here is an example. A couple of years ago a local newspaper compared weekly grocery prices from 5 different grocery chains in Columbia, SC and results were shocking. For the same grocery list with same brand items, price range for the weekly bill was from $48 to $73. Now why in the world would you pay $73 for your groceries when you could get them for $48? Shopping at a different store could have saved $25/week in this example. That would translate to $1,300/year. Wouldn't that be a decent start for your emergency fund?

  • Shopping for Big Ticket Items. Your savings could be lot higher when you're purchasing a big ticket item such as a appliances or home electronics. Online retailers can usually offer you a far better prices as compared to your local store due to lower overhead costs. What you should do is to go to your local store, check out different models and when you have decided to buy a particular one, go online and compare the prices.

  • Annual Bonus or Income Tax Refund. Most people make plans on how to spend this cash but very few think about emergency fund. Remember, your tax refund or bonus is usually not accounted for in your annual budget and you usually don't have any monthly expenses deferred for this. So think about saving some of it for your emergency fund before spending on that expensive vacation. If both partner work, this could add substantial funds in your emergency fund.


Where to Safely Invest Your Emergency Fund

Once you begin saving money for emergencies, you need to consider what is the best investment vehicle for your savings. You want to make sure that you don't invest it in long-term securities since you may need it at a short notice. You also want to make sure that you don't invest it in risky investments such as stocks and bonds. You don't want to stuff it in your pillows either because you are losing purchasing power due to inflation. A high-performing high-class money market account is the way to go. These account usually earn 3% to 4% interest annually. When choosing a money market account, be sure to get one that has check writing privileges so that you can get access to your money when you need it. You can also consider a short term CD or Certificate of Deposit. You can choose one with 6-month maturity window and can earn a easy 4% to 5%.

When you have your emergency fund in place, you feel more secure and confident about the financial emergencies that you could face. One important thing to remember is to keep these funds strictly for financial emergencies. Don't borrow from this fund for other temporary expenses such as vacation, a hi-tech TV or a nice sports car. Also, once you've used your emergency funds for a true emergency, don't loose the focus of this account and start funding it back as soon as possible


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Article From Fiscalwealth | Personal Finances, Investment and Wealth Management

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